Thaweekul Patcharapa, Thaweekul Yuthadej, Mairiang Karicha
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand. Email:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2016 Dec;25(4):920-923. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.092015.49.
A 13-year-old, obese girl presented with acute abdominal pain with abdominal distension for a year. The physical examination revealed marked abdominal distension with a large well-circumscribed mass sized 13×20 cm. Her body mass index (BMI) was 37.8 kg/m2. An abdominal CT scan revealed a huge multiloculated cystic mass and a left adnexal mass. She had an abnormal fasting plasma glucose and low HDL-C. Laparotomy, right salpingooophorectomy, left cystectomy, lymph node biopsies and partial omentectomy were performed. The left ovary demonstrated multiple cystic follicles over the cortex. The histologic diagnosis was a mucinous cystadenoma of the right ovary and a matured cystic teratoma of the left ovary. Both obesity and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are associated with a greater risk of ovarian tumours, where PCOS could be either the cause or as a consequence of an ovarian tumour. We report an obese, perimenarchal girl with bilateral ovarian tumours coexistent with a polycystic ovary and the metabolic syndrome.
一名13岁肥胖女孩因急性腹痛伴腹胀1年就诊。体格检查发现腹部明显膨隆,有一个边界清晰的巨大肿块,大小为13×20厘米。她的体重指数(BMI)为37.8千克/平方米。腹部CT扫描显示一个巨大的多房囊性肿块和一个左侧附件肿块。她空腹血糖异常,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平低。遂行剖腹探查术、右侧输卵管卵巢切除术、左侧囊肿切除术、淋巴结活检及部分大网膜切除术。左侧卵巢皮质可见多个囊性卵泡。组织学诊断为右侧卵巢黏液性囊腺瘤和左侧卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤。肥胖和多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)均与卵巢肿瘤风险增加相关,PCOS可能是卵巢肿瘤的病因或结果。我们报告了一名肥胖的青春期前女孩,双侧卵巢肿瘤与多囊卵巢及代谢综合征并存。