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一名肥胖青春期女孩患有巨大卵巢黏液性囊腺瘤,同时伴有对侧畸胎瘤和多囊卵巢综合征。

A huge ovarian mucinous cystadenoma associated with contralateral teratoma and polycystic ovary syndrome in an obese adolescent girl.

作者信息

Thaweekul Patcharapa, Thaweekul Yuthadej, Mairiang Karicha

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand. Email:

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2016 Dec;25(4):920-923. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.092015.49.

Abstract

A 13-year-old, obese girl presented with acute abdominal pain with abdominal distension for a year. The physical examination revealed marked abdominal distension with a large well-circumscribed mass sized 13×20 cm. Her body mass index (BMI) was 37.8 kg/m2. An abdominal CT scan revealed a huge multiloculated cystic mass and a left adnexal mass. She had an abnormal fasting plasma glucose and low HDL-C. Laparotomy, right salpingooophorectomy, left cystectomy, lymph node biopsies and partial omentectomy were performed. The left ovary demonstrated multiple cystic follicles over the cortex. The histologic diagnosis was a mucinous cystadenoma of the right ovary and a matured cystic teratoma of the left ovary. Both obesity and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are associated with a greater risk of ovarian tumours, where PCOS could be either the cause or as a consequence of an ovarian tumour. We report an obese, perimenarchal girl with bilateral ovarian tumours coexistent with a polycystic ovary and the metabolic syndrome.

摘要

一名13岁肥胖女孩因急性腹痛伴腹胀1年就诊。体格检查发现腹部明显膨隆,有一个边界清晰的巨大肿块,大小为13×20厘米。她的体重指数(BMI)为37.8千克/平方米。腹部CT扫描显示一个巨大的多房囊性肿块和一个左侧附件肿块。她空腹血糖异常,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平低。遂行剖腹探查术、右侧输卵管卵巢切除术、左侧囊肿切除术、淋巴结活检及部分大网膜切除术。左侧卵巢皮质可见多个囊性卵泡。组织学诊断为右侧卵巢黏液性囊腺瘤和左侧卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤。肥胖和多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)均与卵巢肿瘤风险增加相关,PCOS可能是卵巢肿瘤的病因或结果。我们报告了一名肥胖的青春期前女孩,双侧卵巢肿瘤与多囊卵巢及代谢综合征并存。

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