Merlo M C
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Bern.
Psychiatr Prax. 1989 Jul;16(4):121-5.
Biological, psychical and social phenomena of acute and postacute phase of schizophrenic psychoses are differentiated according to systems theory. During the acute phase the therapeutical interventions aim to stabilize mainly the biological and psychical sphere, whereas for the post-acute phase the emphasis lays on the psychical and social phenomena. This phase-oriented coupling between the therapist, the patient and his/her social network promotes a successive restructuring by generating consensual spheres, which help the patient and his/her social net to find new ways for autonomous development.
根据系统理论对精神分裂症急性和急性后期的生物学、心理和社会现象进行区分。在急性期,治疗干预主要旨在稳定生物学和心理领域,而在急性后期,则侧重于心理和社会现象。治疗师、患者及其社会网络之间这种以阶段为导向的联系,通过产生共识领域促进了连续的重构,这有助于患者及其社会网络找到自主发展的新途径。