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起源于右冠状动脉的梗阻性异常左前降支冠状动脉需手术干预。

An Obstructed Anomalous Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Arising from the Right Coronary Artery Requiring Surgical Intervention.

作者信息

Mironov Alexander, Galligan Sean, Kakauridze Aleksandre, Marmur Jonathan D

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Disease, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Cardiol. 2016;2016:3589214. doi: 10.1155/2016/3589214. Epub 2016 Sep 19.

DOI:10.1155/2016/3589214
PMID:27721998
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5045996/
Abstract

A 47-year-old female presented to our hospital with symptoms of stable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed a rare coronary artery anomaly of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery branching off the right coronary artery ostium. Furthermore, the anomalous LAD artery exhibited significant atherosclerotic obstruction. Our review of the literature found only nine such previously described cases. Due to the unique nature of coronary artery anomalies and their complications, we would like to contribute our case to the medical literature.

摘要

一名47岁女性因稳定型心绞痛症状前来我院就诊。心脏导管检查显示左前降支（LAD）动脉从右冠状动脉开口处分支，这是一种罕见的冠状动脉异常。此外，异常的LAD动脉存在明显的动脉粥样硬化阻塞。我们对文献的回顾发现此前仅报道过9例此类病例。鉴于冠状动脉异常及其并发症的独特性，我们希望将我们的病例报告贡献给医学文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/35deb10a0946/CRIC2016-3589214.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/b3f50d2e4445/CRIC2016-3589214.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/7220926093e8/CRIC2016-3589214.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/6f05459e8794/CRIC2016-3589214.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/35deb10a0946/CRIC2016-3589214.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/b3f50d2e4445/CRIC2016-3589214.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/7220926093e8/CRIC2016-3589214.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/6f05459e8794/CRIC2016-3589214.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cd8/5045996/35deb10a0946/CRIC2016-3589214.004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence and characteristics of coronary artery anomalies in an adult population undergoing multidetector-row computed tomography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease.在接受多排螺旋计算机断层扫描以评估冠状动脉疾病的成年人群中冠状动脉异常的患病率及特征。
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Coronary artery anomalies: the left main coronary artery or left anterior descending coronary artery originating from the proximal of right coronary artery.冠状动脉异常：左冠状动脉主干或左前降支冠状动脉起源于右冠状动脉近端。
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A silent cause of sudden cardiac death especially in sport: congenital coronary artery anomalies.
导致运动中心源性猝死的一个无声杀手：先天性冠状动脉异常。
Br J Sports Med. 2014 Aug;48(15):1151-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092195. Epub 2013 Sep 5.
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The primary anomalies of coronary artery origin and course: A coronary angiographic analysis of 16,573 patients.冠状动脉起源和走行的主要异常：16573例患者的冠状动脉造影分析
Exp Clin Cardiol. 2013 Spring;18(2):121-3.
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Asymptomatic anomalous left anterior descending artery arising from the right coronary artery with a rare anterior course.无症状性左前降支异常起源于右冠状动脉，走行罕见地向前。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Aug 5;2013:bcr2013200598. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-200598.
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A rare coronary artery anomaly: double left anterior descending artery.一种罕见的冠状动脉异常：双左前降支动脉。
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2012;2:83. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.105150. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
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Successful transradial intervention for two lesions with dual anomalous origins of coronary arteries.
J Invasive Cardiol. 2011 May;23(5):E117-20.
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Prevalence of anomalous origin of coronary artery detected by multi-detector computed tomography at one center.单中心多排螺旋 CT 检测冠状动脉异常起源的发生率。
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