Dillerud E, Bunaes J
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1989 Aug 10;109(22):2159-63.
Postoperative complications from 7,552 cosmetic surgical procedures were studied retrospectively. 22 general and 60 local complications occurred. Five of the most serious were three complications from anaesthesia, one peripheral nerve damage and one prolonged psychiatric situation. Two patients required hospitalization. Correction of protruding ears gave the relatively largest incidence of local complications, and Suction lipectomy the largest incidence of general complications. The most common complications were hematoma, skin slough and problems related to anaesthesia. The most common cosmetic surgical procedures such as mammaplasty, face lift, blefaroplasty, liposuction, rhinoplasty and hair transplantation, were rarely associated with complications.
对7552例美容外科手术的术后并发症进行了回顾性研究。共发生22例全身并发症和60例局部并发症。其中最严重的5例包括3例麻醉并发症、1例周围神经损伤和1例长期精神问题。2例患者需要住院治疗。耳部整形的局部并发症发生率相对最高,吸脂术的全身并发症发生率最高。最常见的并发症是血肿、皮肤坏死和与麻醉相关的问题。最常见的美容外科手术,如乳房整形术、面部提升术、眼睑成形术、吸脂术、隆鼻术和毛发移植术,很少发生并发症。