Paulson W D, Bock G H, Nelson A P, Moxey-Mims M M, Crim L M
Department of Medicine, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Am J Kidney Dis. 1989 Sep;14(3):196-9. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(89)80070-8.
Two anuric infants had recurrent hyponatremia during chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD). This occurred because at normal serum sodium concentrations ([Na]), Na losses from ultrafiltration (UF) were greater than the Na ingested from infant formula. Hyponatremia was corrected with increased oral Na intake or with increased dialysis solution [Na]. Anuric infants undergoing PD have hyponatremia because of their high UF requirements/body weight and the low Na content of proprietary infant formulas.
两名无尿婴儿在慢性腹膜透析(PD)期间反复出现低钠血症。出现这种情况的原因是,在正常血清钠浓度([Na])下,超滤(UF)导致的钠丢失量大于婴儿配方奶粉摄入的钠量。通过增加口服钠摄入量或提高透析液[Na]浓度来纠正低钠血症。接受PD治疗的无尿婴儿出现低钠血症是因为他们超滤需求/体重较高以及市售婴儿配方奶粉钠含量较低。