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极低龄慢性腹膜透析患者的低钠血症

Hyponatremia in the very young chronic peritoneal dialysis patient.

作者信息

Paulson W D, Bock G H, Nelson A P, Moxey-Mims M M, Crim L M

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC.

出版信息

Am J Kidney Dis. 1989 Sep;14(3):196-9. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(89)80070-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0272-6386(89)80070-8
PMID:2773922
Abstract

Two anuric infants had recurrent hyponatremia during chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD). This occurred because at normal serum sodium concentrations ([Na]), Na losses from ultrafiltration (UF) were greater than the Na ingested from infant formula. Hyponatremia was corrected with increased oral Na intake or with increased dialysis solution [Na]. Anuric infants undergoing PD have hyponatremia because of their high UF requirements/body weight and the low Na content of proprietary infant formulas.

摘要

两名无尿婴儿在慢性腹膜透析(PD)期间反复出现低钠血症。出现这种情况的原因是,在正常血清钠浓度([Na])下,超滤(UF)导致的钠丢失量大于婴儿配方奶粉摄入的钠量。通过增加口服钠摄入量或提高透析液[Na]浓度来纠正低钠血症。接受PD治疗的无尿婴儿出现低钠血症是因为他们超滤需求/体重较高以及市售婴儿配方奶粉钠含量较低。

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Management of hyponatremia in various clinical situations.各种临床情况下的低钠血症管理。
Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2014 Sep;16(9):310. doi: 10.1007/s11940-014-0310-9.
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Body sodium, potassium and water in peritoneal dialysis-associated hyponatremia.腹膜透析相关性低钠血症中的机体钠、钾和水
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Peritoneal dialysis in infants.婴儿腹膜透析
Pediatr Nephrol. 2006 Jun;21(6):751-6. doi: 10.1007/s00467-006-0084-8. Epub 2006 Apr 1.
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Chronic dialysis in the infant less than 1 year of age.
Pediatr Nephrol. 1995;9 Suppl:S18-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00867678.
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