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[健康足月儿产后出院标准]

[Criteria for hospital discharge of the healthy term newborn after delivery].

作者信息

Rite Gracia Segundo, Pérez Muñuzuri Alejandro, Sanz López Ester, Leante Castellanos José Luis, Benavente Fernández Isabel, Ruiz Campillo César W, Sánchez Redondo M Dolores, Sánchez Luna Manuel

机构信息

Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, España.

Hospital Clínico Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, España.

出版信息

An Pediatr (Barc). 2017 May;86(5):289.e1-289.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2016.08.011. Epub 2016 Oct 13.

Abstract

Criteria for newborn hospital discharge have to include physiological stability and family competence to provide newborn care at home. In this document, the Committee of Standards of the Spanish Society of Neonatology reviews the minimum criteria to be met before hospital discharge of a term newborn infant. We include a review of hospital discharge criteria for the late preterm infants, as these infants are often not hospitalised and remain with their mother after birth. A shortened hospital stay (less than 48h after delivery) for healthy term newborns can be considered, but it is not appropriate for every mother and newborn. Newborn infants discharged before 48h of age, should be examined within 3-4 days of life.

摘要

新生儿出院标准必须包括生理稳定以及家庭具备在家中照顾新生儿的能力。在本文件中,西班牙新生儿学会标准委员会审查了足月儿出院前需满足的最低标准。我们纳入了晚期早产儿的出院标准,因为这些婴儿通常不住院,出生后与母亲在一起。对于健康足月儿可考虑缩短住院时间(分娩后少于48小时),但这并非适用于每一位母亲和新生儿。出生后48小时内出院的新生儿,应在出生后3 - 4天内接受检查。

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