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使用二氧化锰通过放射化学中子活化分析(RNAA)测定生物材料中的铬。

Determination of chromium in biological materials by radiochemical neutron activation analysis (RNAA) using manganese dioxide.

作者信息

Kużelewska Iga, Polkowska-Motrenko Halina, Danko Bożena

机构信息

Laboratory of Nuclear Analytical Methods, Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2016;310(2):559-564. doi: 10.1007/s10967-016-4896-0. Epub 2016 Jun 13.

DOI:10.1007/s10967-016-4896-0
PMID:27746516
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5042994/
Abstract

A procedure based on radiochemical neutron activation analysis was developed for the determination of chromium in biological materials. The procedure consists of irradiation of reference and test samples in a nuclear reactor, microwave sample digestion, selective and quantitative radiochemical separations of chromium and gamma-ray spectrometric measurement of Cr. Separation of chromium from the accompanying elements was done on the column packed with inorganic resin MnO Resin. Distribution coefficients of Cr, Zn, Co, Cs and Sc were determined in the system: MnO Resin-HCl, HNO and HSO. Accuracy of the procedure was checked by analysis of certified reference materials.

摘要

开发了一种基于放射化学中子活化分析的方法,用于测定生物材料中的铬。该方法包括在核反应堆中对参考样品和测试样品进行辐照、微波消解样品、铬的选择性和定量放射化学分离以及铬的γ射线光谱测量。在填充有无机树脂MnO树脂的柱上进行铬与伴随元素的分离。在MnO树脂-HCl、HNO和HSO体系中测定了Cr、Zn、Co、Cs和Sc的分配系数。通过分析有证标准物质检验了该方法的准确性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/db3ba3a419d2/10967_2016_4896_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/6c954e367ab5/10967_2016_4896_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/1aa255096ba5/10967_2016_4896_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/5d1a553cc508/10967_2016_4896_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/db3ba3a419d2/10967_2016_4896_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/6c954e367ab5/10967_2016_4896_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/1aa255096ba5/10967_2016_4896_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/5d1a553cc508/10967_2016_4896_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c9a/5042994/db3ba3a419d2/10967_2016_4896_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Chromium speciation by a surfactant-coated alumina microcolumn using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry.采用电热原子吸收光谱法,通过表面活性剂包覆的氧化铝微柱进行铬形态分析。
Talanta. 1995 Aug;42(8):1151-5. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(95)01556-q.
3
Preparation and characterization of manganese dioxide impregnated resin for radionuclide pre-concentration.用于放射性核素预浓缩的二氧化锰浸渍树脂的制备与表征
Appl Radiat Isot. 2007 Oct;65(10):1095-100. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.05.001. Epub 2007 May 18.
4
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Spectrophotometric determination of chromium with diphenylcarbazide in the presence of vanadium, molybdenum, and iron after separation by solid-phase extraction.在钒、钼和铁存在的情况下,通过固相萃取分离后,用二苯卡巴肼分光光度法测定铬。
Fresenius J Anal Chem. 2001 Oct;371(3):358-63. doi: 10.1007/s002160100970.
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Chromium separation by inorganic exchangers in activation analysis of biological materials.生物材料活化分析中无机交换剂对铬的分离
Int J Appl Radiat Isot. 1969 Nov;20(11):757-60. doi: 10.1016/0020-708x(69)90038-6.