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良性肛门疾病

Benign anal disease.

作者信息

Clark Susannah J

机构信息

Susannah J. Clark works in general surgery in Brockton, Mass., and specializes in colon and rectal disease. The author has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

出版信息

JAAPA. 2016 Nov;29(11):23-29. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000502857.05728.98.

Abstract

Benign anal disease encompasses common problems including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, pruritus ani, perianal abscesses, and fistulae. Although many people will suffer from at least one of these conditions in their lives, healthcare practitioners diagnose and treat them accurately about 50% to 83% of the time. This article reviews common anal problems and the importance of a thorough history and physical examination to proper patient management.

摘要

良性肛门疾病包括常见问题,如痔疮、肛裂、肛门瘙痒症、肛周脓肿和肛瘘。尽管许多人一生中至少会患其中一种疾病,但医疗从业者准确诊断和治疗这些疾病的概率约为50%至83%。本文回顾了常见的肛门问题以及全面的病史和体格检查对正确管理患者的重要性。

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