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基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱在鉴定从患有亚临床乳腺炎奶牛乳汁中分离出的凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌中的应用

Application of Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry for Identification of Coagulase-negative Staphylococci Isolated from Milk of Cows with Subclinical Mastitis.

作者信息

Banach T, Bochniarz M, Łyp P, Adaszek Ł, Wawron W, Furmaga B, Skrzypczak M, Ziętek J, Winiarczyk S

出版信息

Pol J Vet Sci. 2016 Sep 1;19(3):627-632. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2016-0078.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to use matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) for the identification of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) isolated from the milk of cows with subclinical mastitis. The study material consisted of 33 isolates of CNS, identified by the results of API Staph tests, obtained from the milk of cows with subclinical mastitis. Based on the spectra analyses, MALDI-TOF MS tests of 33 bacterial samples allowed identification of the microorganisms in 27 cases (81.8%). The most frequent cause of subclinical mastitis was found to be Staphylococcus sciuri (39%), while S. vitulinus was detected in 15% of the milk samples. The results obtained indicate that MALDI-TOF MS can be used for the identification of CNS isolated from bovine mastitis as a method supplementary to biochemical tests.

摘要

本研究的目的是使用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)来鉴定从患有亚临床乳腺炎的奶牛乳汁中分离出的凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(CNS)。研究材料包括33株CNS分离株,通过API Staph试验结果鉴定,这些分离株取自患有亚临床乳腺炎的奶牛的乳汁。基于光谱分析,对33个细菌样本进行的MALDI-TOF MS测试在27例(81.8%)中鉴定出了微生物。发现亚临床乳腺炎最常见的病因是松鼠葡萄球菌(39%),而在15%的乳汁样本中检测到了小牛葡萄球菌。所得结果表明,MALDI-TOF MS可作为生化试验的补充方法,用于鉴定从牛乳腺炎中分离出的CNS。

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