Wang X C
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1989 Feb;27(2):110-1, 126.
The authors report 24 female cases of cystolithiasis (18 adults and 6 children) that accounted for 8.5% (24/283) of the total cases of cystolithiasis admitted to our hospital during 1960-1987. In none of the cases correct diagnosis was established during the first visit to the hospital. One patient was suspected of having an ovary cyst and 23 cases (95.8%) were exclusively diagnosed as urinary infection. Predisposing factors were quite obvious in 16 cases. Three patients had recurrent bladder stones. The causes, clinical features, prevention methods, and diagnosis of female cystolithiasis are discussed.
作者报告了24例女性膀胱结石病例（18例成人和6例儿童），占1960年至1987年间我院收治的膀胱结石总病例数的8.5%（24/283）。在所有病例中，首次来院就诊时均未确诊。1例患者被怀疑患有卵巢囊肿，23例（95.8%）仅被诊断为泌尿系统感染。16例患者的诱发因素相当明显。3例患者有复发性膀胱结石。本文讨论了女性膀胱结石的病因、临床特征、预防方法及诊断。
