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生活质量评估:手臂植入式静脉输液港与胸部植入式静脉输液港对比

Quality-of-life assessment: arm TIVAD versus chest TIVAD.

作者信息

Burbridge Brent, Goyal Kunal

机构信息

Medical Imaging, Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan - Canada.

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Regina General Hospital, Regina, Saskatchewan - Canada.

出版信息

J Vasc Access. 2016 Nov 2;17(6):527-534. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000609. Epub 2016 Oct 15.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Venous access devices are essential for the provision of care for patients requiring chemotherapy. Totally implanted venous access devices (TIVADs), also known as ports, are an option for infusion care. Medical devices have an impact upon patient quality of life. We assessed the impact on quality of life and satisfaction with their venous device, for patients with a chest TIVAD versus an upper arm TIVAD.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Sequential subjects were administered a questionnaire, "Quality of Life Assessment, Venous Device - Port (QLAVD-P)" at the time of their TIVAD removal. All subjects consented to complete the questionnaire and volunteered for this assessment. The TIVADs were all implanted and removed in the medical imaging department.

RESULTS

Between March 1, 2014 and August 30, 2015, 127 subjects completed the QLAVD-P. At the time of their port removal, 51 had chest ports while 76 had arm ports. There were some negative features of the chest ports that were statistically significant in comparison to the arm ports. Most of the subjects felt that their port had a positive impact upon their treatment and they would have another port inserted if required for future treatment.

DISCUSSION

Quality of life for those requiring intravenous chemotherapy is very important. This should be considered when selecting an infusion device. Venous ports were positively received by the subjects in our study and there were fewer negative impacts upon subject satisfaction and quality of life for those with upper-arm devices.

摘要

引言

静脉通路装置对于为需要化疗的患者提供护理至关重要。完全植入式静脉通路装置(TIVADs),也称为端口,是输液护理的一种选择。医疗设备会对患者的生活质量产生影响。我们评估了胸部TIVAD与上臂TIVAD患者对其静脉装置的生活质量和满意度的影响。

材料与方法

在TIVAD移除时,对连续的受试者发放一份问卷《静脉装置-端口生活质量评估(QLAVD-P)》。所有受试者均同意完成问卷并自愿参与此次评估。所有TIVAD均在医学影像科植入和移除。

结果

在2014年3月1日至2015年8月30日期间,127名受试者完成了QLAVD-P问卷。在移除端口时,51人有胸部端口,76人有手臂端口。与手臂端口相比,胸部端口存在一些具有统计学意义的负面特征。大多数受试者认为他们的端口对治疗有积极影响,并且如果未来治疗需要,他们会再次植入端口。

讨论

对于需要静脉化疗的患者来说,生活质量非常重要。在选择输液装置时应考虑这一点。在我们的研究中,受试者对静脉端口的接受度较高,上臂装置对受试者满意度和生活质量的负面影响较小。

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