Dussourd D E, Harvis C A, Meinwald J, Eisner T
Section of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853.
Experientia. 1989 Sep 15;45(9):896-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01954068.
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid sequestered by adult male Danaus gilippus from plants is transferred in large measure to the female at mating, and by the female to the eggs. The eggs, presumably, are protected as a result. The male's courtship pheromone, danaidone, derived from the sequestered alkaloid, may function to advertise the male's alkaloid-donating capacity.
成年雄性金斑蝶从植物中摄取的吡咯里西啶生物碱在交配时会大量转移到雌性体内,然后由雌性传递给卵。推测卵因此得到了保护。雄性的求偶信息素——丹奈德酮,源自所摄取的生物碱,可能起到宣传雄性生物碱捐赠能力的作用。