盘状检影镜对双眼视觉异常患者的有效性：一项前瞻性队列研究。
The effectiveness of disc synoptoscope on patients with abnormal binocular vision: a prospective cohort study.
作者信息
Wang Jianglan, Ma Xin, Wu Ye, Liao Meng, Liu Longqian
机构信息
Department of Optometry and Visual Science, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No.17, Block 3, South People Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
出版信息
Int Ophthalmol. 2017 Oct;37(5):1139-1146. doi: 10.1007/s10792-016-0378-1. Epub 2016 Oct 21.
PURPOSE
We performed a prospective cohort study to evaluate the effectiveness of disc synoptoscope on binocularity in patients with abnormal binocular vision.
METHODS
39 eligible subjects were recruited for visual therapy with disc synoptoscope in treatment group and 38 were just observed as control.
RESULTS
Simultaneous perception in treatment group was better than controls at 6-month visit (p < 0.05). Fusional amplitude improved in treatment group but decreased in control group at 3- and 6-months visits (p < 0.001). Near and distance stereopsis in treatment group were better than controls at 3- and 6-months (p < 0.05). The improvements of monocular and binocular acuity in treatment group were better than controls at 3- and 6-months (p < 0.05). Postoperative recurrence rate in treatment group was lower than controls (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Visual therapy with disc synoptoscope is effective in improving short-term binocular vision for the patients with abnormal binocular vision; disc synoptoscope could serve as an effective home-based visual therapy instrument.
目的
我们进行了一项前瞻性队列研究，以评估视盘综合验光仪对双眼视觉异常患者双眼视功能的有效性。
方法
治疗组招募了39名符合条件的受试者，使用视盘综合验光仪进行视觉治疗，38名作为对照组仅进行观察。
结果
治疗组在6个月随访时的同时视功能优于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗组在3个月和6个月随访时融合幅度改善，而对照组下降（p<0.001）。治疗组在3个月和6个月时的近距和远距立体视优于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗组在3个月和6个月时单眼和双眼视力的改善优于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗组术后复发率低于对照组（p<0.05）。
结论
对视盘综合验光仪进行视觉治疗可有效改善双眼视觉异常患者的短期双眼视功能；视盘综合验光仪可作为一种有效的家庭视觉治疗仪器。
Zotero 插件