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互动式泰迪熊诊所参观:教兽医专业学生如何与幼儿互动。

An Interactive Teddy Bear Clinic Tour: Teaching Veterinary Students How to Interact with Young Children.

作者信息

Dalley Jessica S, Creary Patricia R, Durzi Tiffany, McMurtry C Meghan

出版信息

J Vet Med Educ. 2017 Summer;44(2):302-315. doi: 10.3138/jvme.1115-180R1. Epub 2016 Oct 25.

Abstract

Although there are existing guidelines for teaching and learning skillful client communication, there remains a need to integrate a developmental focus into veterinary medical curricula to prepare students for interactions with children who accompany their companion animals. The objectives of this teaching tip are (1) to describe the use of a Teddy Bear Clinic Tour as an innovative, applied practice method for teaching veterinary students about clinical communication with children, and (2) to provide accompanying resources to enable use of this method to teach clinical communication at other facilities. This paper includes practical guidelines for organizing a Teddy Bear Clinic Tour at training clinics or colleges of veterinary medicine; an anecdotal description of a pilot study at the Ontario Veterinary College Smith Lane Animal Hospital; and printable resources, including a list of specific clinical communication skills, a sample evaluation sheet for supervisors and students, recommendations for creating a child-friendly environment, examples of child-friendly veterinary vocabulary, and a sample script for a Teddy Bear Clinic Tour. Informed by the resources provided in this teaching tip paper, the Teddy Bear Clinic Tour can be used at your facility as a unique teaching method for clinical communication with children and as a community outreach program to advertise the services at the facility.

摘要

尽管已有关于教授和学习与客户进行有效沟通技巧的指南,但仍有必要将发展重点纳入兽医学课程,以使学生为与陪伴动物前来的儿童互动做好准备。本教学提示的目标是:(1)描述使用泰迪熊诊所参观作为一种创新的应用实践方法,向兽医专业学生传授与儿童进行临床沟通的技巧;(2)提供配套资源,以便在其他机构使用这种方法教授临床沟通技巧。本文包括在培训诊所或兽医学院组织泰迪熊诊所参观的实用指南;安大略兽医学院史密斯巷动物医院一项试点研究的轶事描述;以及可打印资源,包括特定临床沟通技巧列表、主管和学生的样本评估表、营造儿童友好环境的建议、儿童友好型兽医词汇示例以及泰迪熊诊所参观的样本脚本。根据本教学提示文件提供的资源,泰迪熊诊所参观可在您的机构用作与儿童进行临床沟通的独特教学方法,以及宣传该机构服务的社区外展项目。

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