Auerman T L, Uralets T I
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1978 May-Jun;14(3):373-6.
The pattern of action of effectors (AMP, IMP, CMP, anthranilic acid, tryptophane, alanine, glutamine, glycine, histidine) and glutamine synthetase (GS) extracted from the fodder yeast Candida tropicalis and stored at room temperature for 1.5-2 hrs was examined. As regards the action of effectors on GS after its exposure at room temperature, they can be subdivided into four groups: 1) the effector loses completely its inhibitory effect (glutamine, CMP, anthranilic acid in the synthetase reaction); 2) the inhibitory effect on the enzyme increases (AMP, IMP, anthranilic acid in the transferase reaction); 3) at low concentrations of the effector the peak of activation appears (tryptophane, GMP, alanine, glycine); 4) at low concentrations of the enzyme two peaks of activation appear (histidine). Similar results were obtained with the purified preparation of GS.
对从热带假丝酵母饲料酵母中提取并在室温下储存1.5 - 2小时的效应物(AMP、IMP、CMP、邻氨基苯甲酸、色氨酸、丙氨酸、谷氨酰胺、甘氨酸、组氨酸)和谷氨酰胺合成酶(GS)的作用模式进行了研究。关于效应物在室温下暴露后对GS的作用,它们可分为四组:1)效应物完全失去其抑制作用(合成酶反应中的谷氨酰胺、CMP、邻氨基苯甲酸);2)对酶的抑制作用增强(转移酶反应中的AMP、IMP、邻氨基苯甲酸);3)在低浓度效应物时出现激活峰(色氨酸、GMP、丙氨酸、甘氨酸);4)在低浓度酶时出现两个激活峰(组氨酸)。用纯化的GS制剂也获得了类似的结果。