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含醚键和亚甲基桥的聚偶氮甲碱的制备与表征:光物理、电化学、导电性和热性能

Preparation and Characterization of poly(Azomethines) Containing Ether and Methylene Bridges: Photophysical, Electrochemical, Conductivity and Thermal Properties.

作者信息

Kaya İsmet, Yılmaz Tahsin

机构信息

Polymer Synthesis and Analysis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17020, Çanakkale, Turkey.

出版信息

J Fluoresc. 2017 Jan;27(1):379-389. doi: 10.1007/s10895-016-1966-1. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

Abstract

In this paper, a series of polyazomethines (PAZs) were prepared using dihydroxy substituted Schiff bases and 1,4-diiodobenzene. Also, different group effect such as methylene carbon and etheric oxygen bridges on photophysical, electrochemical, conductivity and thermal properties were clarified. The new polymeric materials structures were confirmed by means of H-NMR, FT-IR and UV-vis measurements. The molecular weight distributions of polymers were determined with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) measurements. Photophysical behaviors of polymers were explored by UV-vis absorption and fluorescence measurements. TGA-DTA and DSC techniques have been used for the thermal characterization of the PAZs. Thermal data and fluorescence measurements showed that etheric oxygen bridge containing polymers have a bit higher char and emission intensity than the methylene carbon bridge carrying polymers. According to TG analysis, T values of P-2MPDP, P-2-OPDP, P-4-MPDP and P-4-OPDP were found as 210, 250, 249 and 233 °C, respectively. The HOMO-LUMO energy levels, electrochemical (E' ) and optical (E ) band gaps were calculated from cyclic voltammetry (CV) and UV-vis measurements, respectively. The electrochemical (E ') band gaps values of P-2MPDP, P-2-OPDP, P-4-MPDP and P-4-OPDP were calculated as 2.68, 2.32, 2.34 and 2.07, respectively. Additionally, four-point probe technique was used to measure solid state electrical conductivities of both doped and undoped states of the PAZs.

摘要

在本文中,使用二羟基取代的席夫碱和1,4-二碘苯制备了一系列聚氮甲碱(PAZs)。此外,还阐明了亚甲基碳和醚氧桥等不同基团对光物理、电化学、导电性和热性能的影响。通过H-NMR、FT-IR和UV-vis测量确定了新型聚合物材料的结构。用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)测量法测定了聚合物的分子量分布。通过UV-vis吸收和荧光测量研究了聚合物的光物理行为。采用TGA-DTA和DSC技术对PAZs进行热表征。热数据和荧光测量表明,含醚氧桥的聚合物比含亚甲基碳桥的聚合物具有稍高的炭化率和发射强度。根据TG分析,发现P-2MPDP、P-2-OPDP、P-4-MPDP和P-4-OPDP的T值分别为210、250、249和233℃。分别从循环伏安法(CV)和UV-vis测量中计算出HOMO-LUMO能级、电化学(E' )和光学(E )带隙。计算得出P-2MPDP、P-2-OPDP、P-4-MPDP和P-4-OPDP的电化学(E ')带隙值分别为2.68、2.32、2.34和2.07。此外,采用四点探针技术测量了PAZs掺杂态和非掺杂态的固态电导率。

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