Cheung Lawrence
Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2016 Oct 14;7:587-592. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S115789. eCollection 2016.
After creating and delivering an educational curriculum, medical educators must ultimately evaluate the effectiveness of the implemented curriculum. Seasoned educators can benefit from using an established framework to help them structure a thorough, complete curricular evaluation; however, novice educators may have difficulty in transforming the concept of evaluation into a concrete process. The RUFDATA (Reasons and purpose, Uses, Focus, Data and evidence, Audience, Timing, and Agency) framework is one such paradigm. It is a well-recognized tool consisting of a reflexive framework that can guide medical educators to evaluate their own medical education curriculum. Just as important, it enables medical educators to reflect on the reasons behind the evaluation. This insight, in turn, can foster a spirit of evaluation, thus helping to ingrain it into the local educational culture. By using the evaluation of our communication skills curriculum as an example, this article describes how educators can apply the RUFDATA framework to evaluate their own curriculum.
在创建并实施了一门教育课程之后,医学教育工作者最终必须评估所实施课程的有效性。经验丰富的教育工作者可以借助既定框架来构建全面、完整的课程评估,从而从中受益;然而,新手教育工作者可能难以将评估概念转化为具体流程。RUFDATA(理由与目的、用途、重点、数据与证据、受众、时机和机构)框架就是这样一种范例。它是一个广为人知的工具,包含一个反思性框架,可指导医学教育工作者评估自己的医学教育课程。同样重要的是,它能使医学教育工作者思考评估背后的原因。这种见解进而能够培养评估精神,从而有助于将其融入当地的教育文化。本文以我们的沟通技能课程评估为例,描述了教育工作者如何应用RUFDATA框架来评估自己的课程。