Gupta A, McClelland M R, Evans A, el Masri W S
University Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Liverpool Hospital, UK.
Paraplegia. 1989 Aug;27(4):269-77. doi: 10.1038/sc.1989.40.
Minitracheotomy is a new technique of tracheal suction by the introduction under local anaesthetic of a small bore tube into the trachea through the cricothyroid membrane. The use of minitracheotomy in the early management of respiratory problems in patients with spinal injuries is described with a few illustrative cases. This technique is an adjunct to good physiotherapy in clearing secretions from the trachea. Its advantages and disadvantages are discussed.
微创气管切开术是一种在局部麻醉下通过环甲膜将细孔导管插入气管进行气管抽吸的新技术。本文通过几个示例病例描述了微创气管切开术在脊柱损伤患者呼吸问题早期处理中的应用。该技术是有效物理治疗清除气管分泌物的辅助手段。文中讨论了其优缺点。
