Sterkers J M
Service d'Oto-Rhino-Laryngologie, Hôpital Universitaire Cochin, Paris.
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1989;106(4):245-50.
Surgical treatment of acoustic neurinoma carries a high risk of mortality. Recent history of successful management sparing the facial, mixed, and even cochlear nerves, as well as of a substantially lower incidence of postoperative complications or neurological sequelae, should not give grounds for any false sense of security to undermine one's alertness during the pre, peri- and postoperative phases of the intervention. The overall mortality rate for surgical neurinoma cases was 0.7%. Severe, disabling CNS-related neurological sequelae, chiefly affecting the cerebellum, occurred in 0.4% of cases.
听神经瘤的手术治疗存在很高的死亡风险。近期成功保留面神经、混合神经甚至耳蜗神经的治疗记录,以及术后并发症或神经后遗症的发生率大幅降低,不应让人产生任何虚假的安全感,从而在干预的术前、术中和术后阶段削弱警惕性。手术治疗听神经瘤病例的总体死亡率为0.7%。严重的、致残的中枢神经系统相关神经后遗症主要影响小脑,发生率为0.4%。