Wallace M R, Fountain J W, Brereton A M, Collins F S
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Feb 25;17(4):1665-77. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.4.1665.
A linking library consists of genomic DNA fragments which contain a specific rare restriction enzyme site; such clones are very useful as probes in pulsed field gel electrophoresis and in mapping and cloning large regions of DNA. However, identifying those linking clones which map to a certain chromosomal region can be laborious. Therefore, we have developed a straightforward procedure for constructing a linking library directly from flow-sorted chromosomes. As a test of the approach, a NotI linking library was constructed from the chromosome 17 fraction of a flow-sort of human chromosomes, using only 70 ng of DNA. Thirteen of sixteen linking clones were mapped to chromosome 17, suggesting that the library is highly enriched for this chromosome. This method should be generally applicable to other chromosomes and enzymes as well.
连接文库由包含特定稀有限制性酶切位点的基因组DNA片段组成;这类克隆作为脉冲场凝胶电泳以及DNA大片段的定位与克隆中的探针非常有用。然而,鉴定那些定位于特定染色体区域的连接克隆可能很费力。因此,我们开发了一种直接从流式分选染色体构建连接文库的简便方法。作为该方法的验证,仅使用70 ng DNA从人类染色体流式分选得到的17号染色体组分构建了一个NotI连接文库。16个连接克隆中有13个定位于17号染色体,这表明该文库高度富集了这条染色体。该方法通常也适用于其他染色体和酶。