Truscott Gill
Glyndwr University, Wrexham, Wales.
Nurs Stand. 2016 Nov 9;31(11):54-63. doi: 10.7748/ns.2016.e10649.
Tinnitus is a common condition characterised by a subjective, and less commonly objective, noise sensation that is often described as ringing heard in one or both ears by the individual. The exact cause of tinnitus is not known, but it is related to physiological changes in the auditory system and is closely linked to psychological well-being. Tinnitus can have a significant effect on the lives of people who experience it on a continuous basis. Although there is no cure for tinnitus, various strategies are available to support individuals to manage the condition on a daily basis; these management strategies are discussed in this article.
耳鸣是一种常见病症，其特征为一种主观的、较不常见的客观噪声感觉，患者常描述为单耳或双耳听到的耳鸣声。耳鸣的确切病因尚不清楚，但它与听觉系统的生理变化有关，并且与心理健康密切相关。持续经历耳鸣的人，其生活可能会受到重大影响。虽然耳鸣无法治愈，但有多种策略可帮助患者在日常生活中应对这种情况；本文将讨论这些应对策略。
