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脑干出现白色珍珠样物的罕见病例。

A rare case of white pearls in brainstem.

作者信息

Mankotia Dipanker Singh, Tandon Vivek, Sardana Hardik, Rajeshwari Madhu, Suri Vaishali, Sharma Bhawani Shankar

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, All Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Neuropathology, All Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Pediatr Neurosci. 2016 Jul-Sep;11(3):230-233. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.193379.

Abstract

Intrinsic brainstem epidermoid is extremely rare, and only 14 cases have been reported. Authors report a classic case of brainstem epidermoid in a 14-year-old male child presenting with symptoms of brainstem involvement. The child underwent a successful surgical excision. The lesion was intrinsic and caused diagnostic dilemma based on conventional radiological images. Based on our experience in this case and a thorough review of literature, we are of the opinion that diffusion-weighted images are very important in establishing the diagnosis. Such lesions are challenging and attempt to remove adherent tumor capsule may produce additional neurological deficits.

摘要

脑干原发性表皮样囊肿极为罕见,仅有14例报道。作者报告了一例14岁男性儿童脑干表皮样囊肿的典型病例,该患儿表现出脑干受累症状。患儿接受了成功的手术切除。病变为原发性,基于传统放射影像造成了诊断难题。根据我们对该病例的经验以及对文献的全面回顾,我们认为弥散加权成像在确立诊断方面非常重要。此类病变具有挑战性,试图切除粘连的肿瘤包膜可能会导致额外的神经功能缺损。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d348/5108128/7402cd8164cd/JPN-11-230-g001.jpg

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