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由二氧化钛纳米管制备精细、均匀的氮硫共掺杂二氧化钛纳米颗粒

Preparation of fine, uniform nitrogen- and sulfur-modified TiO nanoparticles from titania nanotubes.

作者信息

Grandcolas Mathieu, Ye Jinhua

机构信息

International Center for Young Scientists (ICYS), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan.

Photocatalytic Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan.

出版信息

Sci Technol Adv Mater. 2010 Nov 17;11(5):055001. doi: 10.1088/1468-6996/11/5/055001. eCollection 2010 Oct.

Abstract

TiO nanoparticles modified with nitrogen and sulfur were prepared from titania nanotubes by a facile wet chemistry method. The samples synthesized with different thiourea/TiO ratios showed a uniform nanoparticle size distribution centred at approximately 10 nm with a developed specific surface area of 246 m g. These modified nanosized photocatalysts exhibited higher photocatalytic activity for the degradation of gaseous isopropanol than unmodified titania nanotubes under visible illumination. This could be attributed to the synergistic effects of a large specific surface area, strong absorption in the visible region, a redshift in the adsorption edge, and surface adsorption modification induced by nitrogen and sulfur compounds.

摘要

通过简便的湿化学方法,由二氧化钛纳米管制备了氮和硫修饰的二氧化钛纳米颗粒。以不同硫脲/二氧化钛比例合成的样品显示出均匀的纳米颗粒尺寸分布,中心粒径约为10 nm,比表面积为246 m²/g。在可见光照射下,这些修饰的纳米光催化剂对气态异丙醇的降解表现出比未修饰的二氧化钛纳米管更高的光催化活性。这可归因于大比表面积、在可见光区域的强吸收、吸附边的红移以及氮和硫化合物引起的表面吸附修饰的协同效应。

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