Johnston Bridget, Coole Carolyn, Jay Narayanasamy Melanie
Florence Nightingale Foundation Professor of Clinical Nursing Practice Research, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow.
School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2016 Nov 2;22(11):549-559. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2016.22.11.549.
End-of-life care (EOLC) has historically been associated with cancer care. However, demographic changes indicate that future provision must also cater for other long term conditions (LTC). An EOLC-LTC service, delivered by palliative care nurses, is currently being piloted in one area in the East Midlands with patients with cardiac and respiratory disease. In order to inform future commissioning, it is important to gain the views and experiences of those involved with the service.
This study aimed to explore patients, and their partners, views and experiences of the EOLC-LTC service.
Semi-structured interviews were used as part of a case study design, involving six cases. Each case consisted of the patient, their nominated family member/carer and key healthcare professionals involved in their care as identified by the patient. This paper reports on the findings from the interviews conducted with the six patients and their family member/carers. Data were analysed thematically.
From the interviews, the following themes were identified: experiences managing a long term cardio-respiratory condition, the nurse service, building a close/therapeutic relationship and fragmentation and integration.
This study has shown that the EOLC-LTC service is welcomed and highly regarded by patients and their family members/carers. Further studies are required to explore the views and experiences of other key stakeholders and to evaluate how well the pilot operates within the wider care pathway.
临终关怀(EOLC)在历史上一直与癌症护理相关。然而,人口结构的变化表明,未来的服务还必须满足其他长期病症(LTC)的需求。由姑息护理护士提供的临终关怀-长期病症服务目前正在东米德兰兹的一个地区进行试点,服务对象为患有心脏和呼吸系统疾病的患者。为了为未来的服务委托提供参考,了解参与该服务的人员的观点和经验非常重要。
本研究旨在探讨患者及其伴侣对临终关怀-长期病症服务的观点和经验。
作为案例研究设计的一部分,采用了半结构化访谈,涉及六个案例。每个案例包括患者、其指定的家庭成员/护理人员以及患者确定的参与其护理的关键医疗保健专业人员。本文报告了对六名患者及其家庭成员/护理人员进行访谈的结果。对数据进行了主题分析。
从访谈中确定了以下主题:管理长期心肺疾病的经验、护士服务、建立密切/治疗关系以及碎片化与整合。
本研究表明,临终关怀-长期病症服务受到患者及其家庭成员/护理人员的欢迎和高度评价。需要进一步研究以探索其他关键利益相关者的观点和经验,并评估该试点在更广泛的护理路径中的运作情况。