Netscher David T, Pham Dang T, Staines Kimberly Goldie
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6624 Fannin Street, Suite 2730, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Department of Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 6550 Fannin Street, Smith Tower 1661, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hand Clin. 2017 Feb;33(1):119-139. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2016.08.018.
Finger injuries are common in athletes playing in professional ball sports. Understanding the intricate anatomy of the digit is necessary to properly diagnose and manage finger injuries. Unrecognized or poorly managed finger injuries can lead to chronic deformities that can affect an athlete's performance. Multiple factors and treatment options should be considered to provide the best functional outcome and rapid return to play for an athlete. This article discusses the mechanism of injury, diagnosis, treatment, and return-to-play recommendations for common finger injuries in ball sports.
手指损伤在从事职业球类运动的运动员中很常见。了解手指复杂的解剖结构对于正确诊断和处理手指损伤是必要的。未被识别或处理不当的手指损伤可能导致慢性畸形,进而影响运动员的表现。为了给运动员提供最佳的功能恢复效果并使其迅速重返赛场,应考虑多种因素和治疗方案。本文讨论了球类运动中常见手指损伤的损伤机制、诊断、治疗以及重返赛场的建议。