Division of Hand Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, 1200 East Broad Street, PO Box 980153, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Division of Hand Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, 1200 East Broad Street, PO Box 980153, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2020 Apr;39(2):259-277. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2019.12.005. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
An athlete's hands are susceptible to a variety of acute and cumulative traumas depending on their chosen sport. Depending on the timing of the injury, the immediate requirements of the athlete, and future aspirations, treatment strategies may need individual customization. This article offers a brief review of the anatomy and complex function of the extensor mechanism, discusses the etiologies of various extensor injuries, and outlines the multiple treatment options and expected outcomes.
根据运动员所选择的运动项目，其手部易受到各种急性和累积性创伤。根据损伤发生的时间、运动员的即时需求和未来的愿望，治疗策略可能需要个性化定制。本文简要回顾了伸肌机制的解剖结构和复杂功能，讨论了各种伸肌损伤的病因，并概述了多种治疗选择和预期结果。
