Trendelenburg M F, Zentgraf H, Franke W W, Gurdon J B
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Aug;75(8):3791-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.8.3791.
Oocytes of the frog Xenopus were injected with purified circular DNA containing amplified rRNA genes of the water beetle Dytiscus. Nuclear contents of injected oocytes were spread and examined by electron microscopy. Most of the Dytiscus DNA seen in injected nuclei contained regions indensely packed with polymerases and nascent transcripts. Apparently normal, as well as abnormal, patterns of transcription were observed. By this type of experiment, it may become possible to recognize the transcribed regions and immediate transcripts of cloned DNA molecules whose activity cannot be seen by electron microscopy of normal nuclei.
将含有水甲虫龙虱扩增rRNA基因的纯化环状DNA注射到非洲爪蟾的卵母细胞中。对注射卵母细胞的细胞核内容物进行铺展并用电镜检查。在注射细胞核中看到的大多数龙虱DNA含有聚合酶和新生转录本密集堆积的区域。观察到了明显正常以及异常的转录模式。通过这类实验,有可能识别出克隆DNA分子的转录区域和直接转录本,而这些区域的活性在正常细胞核的电镜观察中是看不到的。