• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

[轻度吸烟者呼吸空气和氦氧混合气时肺顺应性及最大呼气流量-容积曲线的变化]

[Changes in lung compliance and maximal expiratory flow-volume curves when breathing air and an He-O2 mixture in light smokers].

作者信息

Lin J T

出版信息

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1989 Apr;12(2):67-72, 125.

PMID:2791126
Abstract

Lung compliance (CL) and maximal expiratory flow-volume curves (MEFV) breathing air and helium-oxygen mixture in 34 healthy nonsmokers and 55 young light smokers were studied. The difference of FEV1%, PEFR and MMEF between smokers and nonsmokers were statistically significant. The results of small airway function tests were compared and analysed. In the 55 smokers, 38(69.1%) showed frequency dependence of dynamic compliance (FDC), only 5(9.1%) had an abnormal V25/HT and 4(7.3%) showed an abnormal MMEF. of 48 smokers (31.3%) had an abnormal volume of isoflow (VisoV), We concluded that among the small airway function tests FDC is the most sensitive one in light smokers.

摘要

对34名健康不吸烟者和55名年轻轻度吸烟者吸入空气和氦氧混合气时的肺顺应性(CL)和最大呼气流量-容积曲线(MEFV)进行了研究。吸烟者与不吸烟者之间的第1秒用力呼气容积百分比(FEV1%)、呼气峰流速(PEFR)和最大呼气中期流速(MMEF)差异具有统计学意义。对小气道功能测试结果进行了比较和分析。在55名吸烟者中,38名(69.1%)表现出动态顺应性频率依赖性(FDC),只有5名(9.1%)的V25/HT异常,4名(7.3%)的MMEF异常。48名吸烟者(31.3%)等流量容积(VisoV)异常。我们得出结论,在小气道功能测试中,FDC对轻度吸烟者最敏感。

相似文献

1
[Changes in lung compliance and maximal expiratory flow-volume curves when breathing air and an He-O2 mixture in light smokers].[轻度吸烟者呼吸空气和氦氧混合气时肺顺应性及最大呼气流量-容积曲线的变化]
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1989 Apr;12(2):67-72, 125.
2
Use of maximal expiratory flow-volume curves with air and helium-oxygen in the detection of ventilatory abnormalities in population surveys.在人群调查中使用最大呼气流量-容积曲线结合空气及氦氧混合气检测通气异常情况。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Feb;123(2):234-7. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1981.123.2.234.
3
Functional abnormalities in young asymptomatic smokers with special reference to flow volume curves breathing various gases.
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1975 May;111(5):623-9. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1975.111.5.623.
4
Flow limitation while breathing HeO2.呼吸氦氧混合气时的气流受限。
Clin Invest Med. 1993 Aug;16(4):274-9.
5
[Asthma-tobacco interaction and alterations of maximal expiratory flow in air and in helium-oxygen (author's transl)].
Poumon Coeur. 1980 May-Jun;36(3):165-70.
6
The use of maximum expiratory flow-volume curves on air and He/O2 to assess peripheral pressure losses in the airways.
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1987 Nov-Dec;23(6):649-62.
7
Tests of minimal obstruction in the small airways: interrelationships and physiologic significance.
Anesth Analg. 1977 Mar-Apr;56(2):242-54.
8
Small airway disease: comparison of tests in young smokers versus nonsmokers.小气道疾病:年轻吸烟者与非吸烟者的检测比较
South Med J. 1978 Sep;71(9):1079-81.
9
Improved expiratory airflow dynamics with smoking cessation.戒烟改善呼气气流动力学。
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1984 Jan-Feb;20(1):19-23.
10
Effects of ozone on normal and potentially sensitive human subjects. Part II: Airway inflammation and responsiveness to ozone in nonsmokers and smokers.臭氧对正常及潜在敏感人群的影响。第二部分:非吸烟者和吸烟者的气道炎症及对臭氧的反应性
Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 1997 Jun(78):39-72; discussion 81-99.