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巴西东北部塞尔希培州圈养的外来鸟类的胃肠道寄生虫

Gastrointestinal parasites of exotic birds living in captivity in the state of Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil.

作者信息

Lima Victor Fernando Santana, Bezerra Taynar Lima, Andrade Alex Fonseca de, Ramos Rafael Antonio Nascimento, Faustino Maria Aparecida da Glória, Alves Leucio Câmara, Meira-Santos Patrícia Oliveira

机构信息

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Sergipe - UFS, São Cristóvão, SE, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Parasitol Vet. 2017 Jan-Mar;26(1):96-99. doi: 10.1590/S1984-29612016080. Epub 2016 Dec 1.

DOI:10.1590/S1984-29612016080
PMID:27925071
Abstract

Brazil has a wide diversity of exotic birds that were brought to this country during the European colonization. These animals are kept in captivity and, in some cases, in inadequate facilities, which may facilitate the introduction of pathogens, including gastrointestinal parasites. The purpose of this study was to identify the main gastrointestinal parasites that affect exotic birds living in captivity in the state of Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil. Fecal samples (n = 362) from exotic birds were analyzed by direct examination and by the Willis-Mollay technique. Eggs of Amidostomum sp., Ascaridia sp., Capillarinae, Heterakis sp., Trichostrongylidae, and oocysts of coccidians were identified in nine different bird species. This is the first report in Brazil of infection by Ascaridia sp. and Heterakis sp. in Nymphicus hollandicus; by Trichostrongylidae in Serinus canaria and Streptopelia risoria.

摘要

巴西有各种各样的外来鸟类,这些鸟类是在欧洲殖民时期被带到这个国家的。这些动物被圈养,在某些情况下,饲养设施不足,这可能会促使病原体的引入,包括胃肠道寄生虫。本研究的目的是确定影响巴西东北部塞尔希培州圈养外来鸟类的主要胃肠道寄生虫。通过直接检查和威利斯-莫莱技术对来自外来鸟类的粪便样本(n = 362)进行了分析。在9种不同的鸟类中鉴定出了阿米多口属、蛔虫属、毛细线虫属、异刺线虫属、毛圆科的虫卵以及球虫的卵囊。这是巴西首次报道霍氏鹦鹉感染蛔虫属和异刺线虫属;金丝雀和灰斑鸠感染毛圆科。

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