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澳大利亚皮肤科医生对有色人种皮肤的看法:一项全国性调查的结果

Australian dermatologists' perspective on skin of colour: Results of a national survey.

作者信息

Rodrigues Michelle A, Ross Angelique L, Gilmore Steven, Daniel Benjamin S

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Department of Dermatology, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Australas J Dermatol. 2018 Feb;59(1):e23-e30. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12556. Epub 2016 Dec 9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study documents the perspectives of Australian dermatologists on the adequacy of teaching and training in skin of colour (SOC), and their confidence in diagnosing and treating common medical, surgical and cosmetic issues in SOC and to gauge their desire for further training in this area.

METHODS

Surveys were distributed to Australasian Dermatologists during their annual scientific meeting in Melbourne, Australia in 2014. Completed surveys from dermatologists nationwide were collected and evaluated. Altogether 270 surveys were distributed.

RESULTS

In total, 140 surveys were completed and returned. Four surveys were excluded as they were completed by dermatologists who were not practicing in Australia. Thus, 136 surveys were deemed appropriate for analysis. While 75% of participants were confident in managing common medical issues in SOC 85% were not confident in managing common cosmetic issues in SOC and 75% were not confident performing procedures on SOC. Over 80% stated they would have liked more teaching in SOC during their training and over 50% of those surveyed believe they had enough time to undertake further training in this area.

CONCLUSION

We propose here the first analysis of issues relating to SOC dermatology among Australian dermatologists in the context of the changing patient demographic in the country. The findings of this survey clearly demonstrate there is a need and desire for more training in medical, cosmetic and procedural aspects of SOC dermatology and that most of the Australian dermatologists surveyed have the desire and time to undertake such training.

摘要

背景/目的:本研究记录了澳大利亚皮肤科医生对有色人种皮肤(SOC)教学与培训充分性的看法,以及他们对诊断和治疗SOC常见医学、外科和美容问题的信心,并评估他们对该领域进一步培训的需求。

方法

2014年在澳大利亚墨尔本举行的澳大拉西亚皮肤科医生年度科学会议期间,向他们发放了调查问卷。收集并评估了来自全国皮肤科医生的完整调查问卷。共发放了270份调查问卷。

结果

总共完成并返回了140份调查问卷。有4份调查问卷被排除,因为它们是由不在澳大利亚执业的皮肤科医生填写的。因此,136份调查问卷被认为适合进行分析。虽然75%的参与者对处理SOC常见医学问题有信心,但85%的人对处理SOC常见美容问题没有信心,75%的人对在SOC上进行手术操作没有信心。超过80%的人表示他们在培训期间希望接受更多关于SOC的教学,超过50%的受访者认为他们有足够的时间在该领域接受进一步培训。

结论

在该国患者人口结构不断变化的背景下,我们在此首次对澳大利亚皮肤科医生中与SOC皮肤病学相关的问题进行分析。本次调查结果清楚地表明,在SOC皮肤病学的医学、美容和手术方面需要并渴望进行更多培训,并且大多数接受调查的澳大利亚皮肤科医生有意愿和时间接受此类培训。

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