Burov Stanislav, Gitterman Moshe
Physics Department, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel.
Phys Rev E. 2016 Nov;94(5-1):052144. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.94.052144. Epub 2016 Nov 28.
The problem of a linear damped noisy oscillator is treated in the presence of two multiplicative sources of noise which imply a random mass and random damping. The additive noise and the noise in the damping are responsible for an influx of energy to the oscillator and its dissipation to the surrounding environment. A random mass implies that the surrounding molecules not only collide with the oscillator but may also adhere to it, thereby changing its mass. We present general formulas for the first two moments and address the question of mean and energetic stabilities. The phenomenon of stochastic resonance, i.e., the expansion due to the noise of a system response to an external periodic signal, is considered for separate and joint action of two sources of noise and their characteristics.
在存在两个乘性噪声源的情况下,研究了线性阻尼噪声振荡器的问题,这两个乘性噪声源意味着随机质量和随机阻尼。加性噪声和阻尼中的噪声导致能量流入振荡器并耗散到周围环境中。随机质量意味着周围分子不仅与振荡器碰撞,还可能附着在其上,从而改变其质量。我们给出了前两个矩的一般公式,并讨论了平均稳定性和能量稳定性问题。考虑了两个噪声源的单独和联合作用及其特性下的随机共振现象,即系统对外部周期信号响应的噪声引起的扩展。