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肿瘤学中分子靶向治疗的皮肤并发症

Cutaneous complications of molecular targeted therapy used in oncology.

作者信息

Lupu I, Voiculescu N, Bacalbasa N, Cojocaru I, Vrancian V, Giurcaneanu C

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, "Elias" University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

Department of Dermatology, "Elias" University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2016 Jan-Mar;9(1):19-25.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The new molecular targeted therapy has been developed over the past decades by using the molecular targeted molecular changes discovered in specific types of cancer. Unfortunately, most of these agents (epidermal growth factor receptors, multi-targeted small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies) have severe cutaneous adverse reactions, that not only interfere with the patient's quality of life, but also are dose-limiting and may require treatment interruptions. These cutaneous complications and their management must be very well known by any oncologist and dermatologist who treat oncologic patients.

ABBREVIATIONS

EGFR = epidermal growth factor receptors, EGFRI = epidermal growth factor receptors inhibitors.

摘要

未标注

在过去几十年中,通过利用在特定类型癌症中发现的分子靶向分子变化,开发出了新的分子靶向疗法。不幸的是,这些药物中的大多数(表皮生长因子受体、多靶点小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、单克隆抗体)都有严重的皮肤不良反应,这不仅会干扰患者的生活质量,而且还具有剂量限制性,可能需要中断治疗。任何治疗肿瘤患者的肿瘤学家和皮肤科医生都必须非常了解这些皮肤并发症及其处理方法。

缩写

EGFR = 表皮生长因子受体,EGFRI = 表皮生长因子受体抑制剂

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