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通过固定在硅烷化和聚合物刷接枝磁性纳米粒子上提高了转化酶的稳定性和性能。

Improvement stability and performance of invertase via immobilization on to silanized and polymer brush grafted magnetic nanoparticles.

机构信息

Biochemical Processing and Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, Turkey; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2017 Apr 15;221:1442-1450. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.007. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.007
PMID:27979113
Abstract

In this study, magnetic nanoparticles (FeO) were modified sequentially with silica (FeO@SiO), glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) by surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) and hexamethylene diamine (as a spacer arm). The p(GMA) grafted and SA modified form (i.e., FeO@SiO@pGMA-SA-3) was used for covalent immobilization of invertase (EC 3.2.1.26). The amount of immobilized enzyme on FeO@SiO@p(GMA) and FeO@SiO@p(GMA)-SA-3 was 36.1±0.9 and 33.4±1.3mg/g, respectively. The K and V values of immobilized invertase were found to be 39.4mmol/L and 349.5mmol/L min, and not significantly changed compared with free form (34.3mmol/L and 387.2mmol/Lmin), respectively, revealed that the applied protocol did not have any detrimental effect on the retained activity of immobilized invertase.

摘要

在这项研究中,磁性纳米粒子(FeO)依次用硅(FeO@SiO)、甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)通过表面引发原子转移自由基聚合(SI-ATRP)和己二胺(作为间隔臂)进行修饰。接枝 p(GMA)和 SA 修饰形式(即 FeO@SiO@pGMA-SA-3)用于共价固定化蔗糖酶(EC 3.2.1.26)。固定在 FeO@SiO@p(GMA)和 FeO@SiO@p(GMA)-SA-3 上的酶量分别为 36.1±0.9 和 33.4±1.3mg/g。固定化蔗糖酶的 K 和 V 值分别为 39.4mmol/L 和 349.5mmol/L min,与游离形式(34.3mmol/L 和 387.2mmol/L min)相比没有明显变化,表明所采用的方案对固定化蔗糖酶的保留活性没有任何不利影响。

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