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沙特阿拉伯患者对足踝手术的期望与满意度:一项回顾性队列研究

Patient Expectations and Satisfaction With Foot and Ankle Surgery in Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

作者信息

Al-Mohrej Omar A, Alsarhani Waleed K, Al-Mohrej Ahmed M, Masuadi Emad M, Al-Kenani Nader S

机构信息

Researcher, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Medical Intern, Department of Clinical Affaires, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Researcher, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Medical Intern, Department of Clinical Affaires, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Foot Ankle Surg. 2017 Jan-Feb;56(1):65-71. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2016.08.002.

Abstract

The success of surgery is associated not only with the quality of the procedure but also with the degree to which it meets the patient's expectations. Limited data are available on patient expectations related to foot and ankle surgery in Saudi Arabia. Our study assessed the preoperative expectations and postoperative satisfaction of patients who had undergone foot and ankle surgery at 1 hospital in Saudi Arabia. A survey-based, retrospective cohort study was conducted among patients who had undergone elective foot or ankle surgery at King Abdul-Aziz Medical City, Riyadh, from January 2010 to December 2015. The participants, who were randomly selected, were interviewed by telephone in April 2016. The average interval between the surgery and the telephone interview was 1 year. We performed stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis to assess the predictors of patient satisfaction with surgery. A total of 383 participants were interviewed (51.7% male). The sample included participants with a wide age range. Most participants had undergone surgery because of pain (74.9%) or movement difficulties (37.1%); only 9.4% had undergone surgery for cosmetic reasons. Most (80%) of the participants reported they were satisfied with the surgical results. Young age, bilateral surgery, efficient pain control, and fulfilled expectations had the greatest positive effects on satisfaction. The findings of the present study will help improve our understanding of the expectations of patients who undergo elective foot and ankle surgery in Saudi Arabia. Additionally, our results can give orthopedic surgeons insight into patients' ideas and concerns regarding their surgery, which might ultimately improve communication between surgeons and patients.

摘要

手术的成功不仅与手术操作的质量有关,还与它满足患者期望的程度有关。关于沙特阿拉伯患者对足踝手术的期望,可用数据有限。我们的研究评估了在沙特阿拉伯一家医院接受足踝手术的患者的术前期望和术后满意度。对2010年1月至2015年12月在利雅得阿卜杜勒-阿齐兹国王医疗城接受择期足踝手术的患者进行了一项基于调查的回顾性队列研究。随机选择的参与者于2016年4月接受了电话访谈。手术与电话访谈之间的平均间隔为1年。我们进行了逐步多元逻辑回归分析,以评估患者对手术满意度的预测因素。共访谈了383名参与者(51.7%为男性)。样本包括年龄范围广泛的参与者。大多数参与者接受手术是因为疼痛(74.9%)或活动困难(37.1%);只有9.4%的人是出于美容原因接受手术。大多数(80%)参与者表示对手术结果满意。年轻、双侧手术、有效的疼痛控制和期望的实现对满意度有最大的积极影响。本研究的结果将有助于增进我们对沙特阿拉伯接受择期足踝手术患者期望的理解。此外,我们的结果可以让骨科医生深入了解患者对手术的想法和担忧,这最终可能会改善医生与患者之间的沟通。

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