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被羽毛球击中:澳大利亚羽毛球运动员的12例威胁视力的钝性眼外伤

Knocked by the shuttlecock: twelve sight-threatening blunt-eye injuries in Australian badminton players.

作者信息

Jao Kathy K, Atik Alp, Jamieson Michael P, Sheales Mariana P, Lee Matthew H, Porter Ashley, Roufas Athena, Goldberg Ivan, Zamir Ehud, White Andrew, Skalicky Simon E

机构信息

Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ophthalmology Unit, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Exp Optom. 2017 Jul;100(4):365-368. doi: 10.1111/cxo.12501. Epub 2016 Dec 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Non-penetrating ocular injuries from badminton shuttlecocks can result in severe damage and life-long complications. This case series highlights the morbidity of such injuries, particularly in regard to post-traumatic glaucoma.

METHODS

This is a retrospective case series of 12 patients with shuttlecock-related blunt eye injuries sustained during badminton play without eye protection. By approaching colleagues through conference presentations and networking, the authors have attempted to gather all known cases of shuttlecock ocular injury managed in tertiary ocular emergency departments or private ophthalmological clinics in Victoria and New South Wales, Australia in 2015.

RESULTS

This is the first multicentre case series to describe badminton-related ocular injuries in Australia. Our case series demonstrates, in particular, long-term glaucoma-related morbidity for patients over a large age range (16 to 77 years), with one patient requiring ongoing management 26 years following their initial injury. The cases reported further add to the literature promoting awareness of badminton-related ocular injury.

CONCLUSIONS

We encourage player education and advocacy on badminton-related eye injuries and appropriate use of eye protection to reduce associated morbidity.

摘要

背景

羽毛球击中眼部导致的非穿透性眼外伤可造成严重损害并引发终身并发症。本病例系列突出了此类损伤的发病率,尤其是创伤后青光眼方面。

方法

这是一项回顾性病例系列研究,研究对象为12例在未佩戴眼部防护装备的情况下打羽毛球时遭受羽毛球相关钝性眼外伤的患者。通过会议报告和人际关系网联系同事,作者试图收集2015年在澳大利亚维多利亚州和新南威尔士州的三级眼科急诊科或私立眼科诊所处理的所有已知羽毛球致眼外伤病例。

结果

这是澳大利亚首个描述羽毛球相关眼外伤的多中心病例系列。我们的病例系列特别显示,年龄跨度较大(16至77岁)的患者存在与青光眼相关的长期发病率,其中一名患者在初次受伤26年后仍需持续治疗。所报告的病例进一步丰富了文献,提高了对羽毛球相关眼外伤的认识。

结论

我们鼓励对运动员进行关于羽毛球相关眼外伤的教育和宣传,并适当使用眼部防护装备以降低相关发病率。

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