Staudt J, Breustedt A, Kunz G, Wilcke G
Stomatol DDR. 1978 Aug;28(8):529-37.
The arteries of 22 mandibles injected with Kallocryl M were examined. The first group consisted of mandibles with the full complement of teeth. At the inner side, there were numerous anastomoses between the submental artery, the sublingual artery, the ascending palatine artery and the mylohyoid ramus. Furthermore, the dental rami branched into the periost. At the outside, the mental artery as well as the submental and inferior labial arteries contributed to the arterial supply. In the second group of mandibles (with intact incisors), these war a marked reduction of the anastomoses of the inferior alveolar artery in the middle region. The third group of mandibles (which were edentulous) showed anastomoses of the submental and sublingual arteries in the region of the incisors. The outside was supplied by the submental and inferior labial arteries. The mental artery exislar artery was demonstrated in 4 cases. The reduction of anastomoses concerned the inferior alveolar artery.
对22例注射了卡洛芬的下颌骨动脉进行了检查。第一组由全口牙齿的下颌骨组成。在内侧,颏下动脉、舌下动脉、腭升动脉和下颌舌骨支之间有许多吻合支。此外,牙支分支至骨膜。在外侧,颏动脉以及颏下动脉和下唇动脉参与供血。在第二组下颌骨(切牙完整)中,下牙槽动脉在中部区域的吻合支明显减少。第三组下颌骨(无牙)在切牙区域显示颏下动脉和舌下动脉的吻合支。外侧由颏下动脉和下唇动脉供血。在4例中发现了颏动脉。吻合支的减少与下牙槽动脉有关。