Weymann Ireneusz
Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 85, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2017 Mar 8;29(9):095301. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa5526. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
The spin-resolved thermoelectric transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads and side-coupled to a topological superconductor wire hosting Majorana zero-energy modes are studied theoretically. The calculations are performed in the linear response regime by using the numerical renormalization group method. It is shown that transport characteristics are determined by the interplay of Kondo correlations, exchange field due to the presence of ferromagnets and the strength of coupling to Majorana wire. These different energy scales are revealed in the behavior of the Seebeck and spin Seebeck coefficients, which exhibit an enhancement for temperatures of the order of the coupling strength to topological wire. Moreover, it is demonstrated that additional sign changes of the thermopower can occur due to the presence of Majorana zero-energy modes. These findings may provide additional fingerprints of the presence of Majorana fermions.
从理论上研究了与铁磁引线耦合且侧面耦合到承载马约拉纳零能模的拓扑超导线的量子点的自旋分辨热电输运性质。通过使用数值重整化群方法在线性响应区域进行计算。结果表明,输运特性由近藤关联、由于铁磁体存在而产生的交换场以及与马约拉纳线的耦合强度之间的相互作用决定。这些不同的能量尺度在塞贝克系数和自旋塞贝克系数的行为中得以体现,它们在与拓扑线耦合强度量级的温度下会增强。此外,证明了由于马约拉纳零能模的存在,热电势可能会出现额外的符号变化。这些发现可能为马约拉纳费米子的存在提供额外的特征标识。