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稀土钴酸盐的微波辅助合成、微观结构及磁性能

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis, Microstructure, and Magnetic Properties of Rare-Earth Cobaltites.

作者信息

Gutiérrez Seijas Julia, Prado-Gonjal Jesús, Ávila Brande David, Terry Ian, Morán Emilio, Schmidt Rainer

机构信息

Dpto. Química Inorgánica I, Facultad CC. Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid , 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Department of Physics, University of Durham , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2017 Jan 3;56(1):627-633. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02557. Epub 2016 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02557
PMID:28001391
Abstract

The series of perovskite rare-earth (RE) doped cobaltites (RE)CoO (RE = La-Dy) was prepared by microwave-assisted synthesis. The crystal structure undergoes a change of symmetry depending on the size of the RE cation. LaCoO is rhombohedral, S.G. R3̅c (No. 167), while, for the rest of the RE series (Pr-Dy), the symmetry is orthorhombic, S.G. Pnma (No. 62). The crystal structure obtained by X-ray diffraction was confirmed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, which yielded a good match between experimental and simulated images. It is further shown that the well-known magnetism in LaCoO, which involves a thermally induced Co (d) low spin to intermediate or high spin state transition, is strongly modified by the RE cation, and a rich variety of magnetic order has been detected across the series.

摘要

通过微波辅助合成法制备了一系列钙钛矿型稀土(RE)掺杂钴酸盐(RE)CoO(RE = La - Dy)。晶体结构会根据稀土阳离子的大小发生对称性变化。LaCoO为菱面体结构,空间群R3̅c(编号167),而对于其余的稀土系列(Pr - Dy),对称性为正交晶系,空间群Pnma(编号62)。通过X射线衍射获得的晶体结构由高分辨率透射电子显微镜证实,实验图像与模拟图像匹配良好。进一步表明,LaCoO中众所周知的磁性涉及热诱导的Co(d)低自旋到中间或高自旋态转变,这种磁性受到稀土阳离子的强烈影响,并且在整个系列中检测到了丰富多样的磁有序。

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