Chandrasekaran Naveen, Muthusamy Saravanakumar
CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute , Karaikudi-630006, India.
Langmuir. 2017 Jan 10;33(1):2-10. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02413. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
We report the synthesis of lightweight, free-standing Ni-Fe@rGO porous interconnects by carbothermal reduction of Ni-FeOx using graphene oxide (GO) as the reducing agent. Here, we take advantage of the oxygen functionalities present in GO to aid in anchoring the metal ions followed by epoxide-assisted Ni-FeOx@GO network formation. When pyrolyzed under inert conditions, Ni-FeOx@GO networks were converted to Ni-Fe@rGO by simple carbothermal metal reduction at 800 °C. The Ni-Fe@rGO monoliths were found to be macroporous, electrically conducting, and electrocatalytic toward oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The monoliths exhibited excellent OER activity yielding a current density of 10 mA cm at an overpotential of 350 mV versus RHE, Tafel slope of 38 mV decade, and a TOF value of 50 s on par with the established Ni-Fe based electrocatalysts.
我们报道了通过以氧化石墨烯(GO)作为还原剂对Ni-FeOx进行碳热还原,合成了轻质、自支撑的Ni-Fe@rGO多孔互连结构。在此,我们利用GO中存在的氧官能团来辅助锚定金属离子,随后通过环氧化物辅助形成Ni-FeOx@GO网络。当在惰性条件下热解时,Ni-FeOx@GO网络在800℃通过简单的碳热金属还原转化为Ni-Fe@rGO。发现Ni-Fe@rGO整体材料是大孔的、导电的,并且对析氧反应(OER)具有电催化活性。这些整体材料表现出优异的OER活性,相对于可逆氢电极(RHE)在350 mV的过电位下产生10 mA cm的电流密度,塔菲尔斜率为38 mV/decade,以及与已确立的基于Ni-Fe的电催化剂相当的50 s的转换频率(TOF)值。