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[幼鼠不同时期社会隔离对其性成熟年龄时种内攻击水平的影响]

[Effect of various periods of social isolation of juvenile rats on the level of their intraspecies aggression at a sexually mature age].

作者信息

Rylov A L

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 May-Jun;39(3):488-92.

PMID:2800696
Abstract

Isolation of male outbred white rats from the same age rats at 12-30 and 15-30 days of postnatal life increases their aggressiveness in pubertal age and causes a change of aggressive reactions spectrum towards the decrease of attacks and increase of threats in relation to intruders. These changes in the ontogenetic formation of rats aggressive behaviour are not compensated by the experience of rats social intercourse in the period 30-70th days. A hypothesis is made about the existence of sensitive period of rats aggressive behaviour formation with the approximate limits 15th-30th days of postnatal life during which under the influence of contacts with rats of the same age prerequisites are created for consolidation of various agonistic reactions in resultant act of mature aggression.

摘要

在出生后12 - 30天以及15 - 30天,将雄性远交群白色大鼠与同龄大鼠隔离,会增加它们青春期的攻击性,并导致攻击反应谱发生变化,即对入侵者的攻击减少而威胁增加。大鼠攻击行为个体发育形成过程中的这些变化,在30 - 70天期间的社交经验并不能弥补。由此提出一个假说,即大鼠攻击行为形成存在敏感期,大致在出生后第15 - 30天,在此期间,在与同龄大鼠接触的影响下,为成熟攻击行为中各种争斗反应的巩固创造了前提条件。

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