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[不同测试时间间隔下大鼠短期记忆形成的特征]

[Characteristics of the formation of short-term memory in rats at various time intervals between tests].

作者信息

Gogoberidze M M

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 May-Jun;39(3):493-8.

PMID:2800697
Abstract

Dependency of the speed of short-term memory formation in rats on the intertrial interval was studied. The so called direct method was applied for determining the delay time of the complex perception of food location. Conclusion is made that not less than 2 minutes intertrial intervals appear to be optimal for the formation of short-term memory. Such behavioural manifestations as omission of separate trials, lengthening of the time both for grooming and running to the feeder are considered to the manifestation of brain self-regulation activity. Attention is paid to the fact that such a form of behaviour is characteristic of one group of rats and not of the other.

摘要

研究了大鼠短期记忆形成速度对试验间隔时间的依赖性。采用所谓的直接方法来确定对食物位置复杂感知的延迟时间。得出的结论是,试验间隔时间不少于2分钟似乎是形成短期记忆的最佳时间。诸如遗漏个别试验、梳理毛发和跑向喂食器的时间延长等行为表现被认为是大脑自我调节活动的表现。需要注意的是,这种行为形式是一组大鼠的特征,而不是另一组大鼠的特征。

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