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使用大面积硅光电二极管进行斩波辐射测量。

Chopped Radiation Measurements With Large Area Si Photodiodes.

作者信息

Eppeldauer George

机构信息

National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001.

出版信息

J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 1998 Mar-Apr;103(2):153-162. doi: 10.6028/jres.103.009. Epub 1998 Apr 1.

DOI:10.6028/jres.103.009
PMID:28009366
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4890942/
Abstract

Frequency dependent response characteristics of photocurrent meters using large area, radiometric quality Si photodiodes have been analyzed. The current responsivity, the voltage noise and drift amplification, and the gain and bandwidth of the photocurrent-measuring analog control loop were calculated. The photodiodes were selected for high shunt resistance. The effect of the photodiode junction capacitance on the response characteristics was also analyzed. As a result of photocurrent gain dependent frequency compensations, the noise boosting effect was minimized at the output of the current meter. The loop gain and bandwidth were maximized. High-accuracy photocurrent measurements can be achieved using the described procedures for both dc and modulated optical radiation.

摘要

已分析了使用大面积、辐射测量级硅光电二极管的光电流计的频率相关响应特性。计算了电流响应度、电压噪声和漂移放大,以及光电流测量模拟控制回路的增益和带宽。选择具有高并联电阻的光电二极管。还分析了光电二极管结电容对响应特性的影响。通过与光电流增益相关的频率补偿,电流计输出端的噪声增强效应降至最低。回路增益和带宽最大化。使用所述程序,对于直流和调制光辐射均可实现高精度的光电流测量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/092f729ff285/j32eppf10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/1a0c11ecfbc8/j32eppf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/1d5bceb44218/j32eppf2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/f4b4731caf3c/j32eppf3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/e8bf254788f7/j32eppf4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/9f49fe2d2bb4/j32eppf5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/259234d3b58f/j32eppf6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/34413d6486fa/j32eppf7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/5473fc7c10bb/j32eppf8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/3c4340746365/j32eppf9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/092f729ff285/j32eppf10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/1a0c11ecfbc8/j32eppf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/1d5bceb44218/j32eppf2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/f4b4731caf3c/j32eppf3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/e8bf254788f7/j32eppf4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/9f49fe2d2bb4/j32eppf5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/259234d3b58f/j32eppf6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/34413d6486fa/j32eppf7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/5473fc7c10bb/j32eppf8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/3c4340746365/j32eppf9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1530/4890942/092f729ff285/j32eppf10.jpg

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引用本文的文献

1
Opto-Mechanical and Electronic Design of a Tunnel-Trap Si Radiometer.一种隧道陷阱硅辐射计的光机械与电子设计。
J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2000 Dec 1;105(6):813-28. doi: 10.6028/jres.105.064. Print 2000 Nov-Dec.
2
Noise-Optimized Silicon Radiometers.噪声优化型硅辐射计。
J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2000 Apr 1;105(2):209-19. doi: 10.6028/jres.105.027. Print 2000 Mar-Apr.
3
Photocurrent Measurement of PC and PV HgCdTe Detectors.碲镉汞光电导探测器和光伏探测器的光电流测量

本文引用的文献

1
Fourteen-decade photocurrent measurements with large-area silicon photodiodes at room temperature.
Appl Opt. 1991 Aug 1;30(22):3091-9. doi: 10.1364/AO.30.003091.
2
Some problems of photocurrent measurement of photovoltaic cells.光伏电池光电流测量的一些问题。
Appl Opt. 1973 Feb 1;12(2):408-9. doi: 10.1364/AO.12.000408.
J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2001 Jun 1;106(3):577-87. doi: 10.6028/jres.106.024. Print 2001 May-Jun.