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加拿大电视对精神疾病的报道:2013 - 2015年

Television coverage of mental illness in Canada: 2013-2015.

作者信息

Whitley Rob, Wang JiaWei

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Room E-3108, Pavillon Perry Pavilion, 6875 Boulevard LaSalle, Verdun, Montreal, QC, H4H 1R3, Canada.

出版信息

Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2017 Feb;52(2):241-244. doi: 10.1007/s00127-016-1330-4. Epub 2016 Dec 24.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess television news coverage of mental illness in Canadian media, including change over time. Data consist of news clips mentioning terms including 'mental illness' (N = 579). These were systematically collected and coded over 3 years (2013-2015) using a media retrieval software. Trend analysis indicated a significant linear increase for positively oriented coverage. In 2013, less than 10% of clips had a positive overall tone, whereas in 2015, this figure reached over 40%. Articles linking mental illness to violence significantly decreased, though these remain over 50%. Improvement may be due to educational initiatives targeted at journalists.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估加拿大媒体对精神疾病的电视新闻报道情况,包括随时间的变化。数据由提及“精神疾病”等术语的新闻片段组成(N = 579)。这些数据是在3年时间(2013 - 2015年)内使用媒体检索软件系统收集并编码的。趋势分析表明,正面报道呈显著线性增长。2013年,不到10%的片段整体基调为正面,而到2015年,这一数字超过了40%。将精神疾病与暴力联系起来的文章显著减少,不过仍超过50%。这种改善可能归功于针对记者的教育举措。

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