两例肾上腺囊肿——影像学检查在肾上腺囊肿诊断中的意义

[Two cases of adrenal cysts--the meaning of imaging in diagnosing adrenal cysts].

作者信息

Ito N, Fujimoto H, Onishi H, Arai Y, Nishimura K, Nishio Y, Takeuchi H, Yoshida O

机构信息

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 1989 Jul;35(7):1161-6.

PMID:2801409

Abstract

Two cases of adrenal cysts are reported. The first case is of a left adrenal cyst in a 19-year-old woman and was incidentally discovered by computed tomography (CT). Its margin was clear, its contents was homogeneous and its signal indicated water contents on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It was punctured and is now followed up by CT. The second case is of a left adrenal cyst in a 62-year-old woman, which also happened to be discovered by CT. Its contents was heterogeneous by MRI. It was removed and proved to be a lymphangiomatous cyst. The conclusion is that MRI will be useful in the differential diagnosis of adrenal cysts.

摘要

报告了两例肾上腺囊肿病例。第一例为一名19岁女性的左肾上腺囊肿，通过计算机断层扫描（CT）偶然发现。其边缘清晰，内容物均匀，在磁共振成像（MRI）上信号提示为水样内容物。对其进行了穿刺，目前通过CT进行随访。第二例为一名62岁女性的左肾上腺囊肿，同样通过CT偶然发现。其内容物在MRI上表现为不均匀。该囊肿已被切除，病理证实为淋巴管瘤性囊肿。结论是MRI对肾上腺囊肿的鉴别诊断有帮助。