Maloney Lauren, Zach Kristen, Page Christopher, Tewari Neera, Tito Matthew, Seidman Peggy
Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
J Ultrasound Med. 2017 Feb;36(2):367-373. doi: 10.7863/ultra.16.03108. Epub 2016 Dec 27.
We evaluated integration of an introductory ultrasound curriculum into our existing mandatory procedural skills program for preclinical medical students. Phantoms consisting of olives, pimento olives, and grapes embedded in opaque gelatin were developed. Four classes encouraged progressive refinement of phantom-scanning and object identification skills. Students improved their ability to identify hidden objects, although each object type achieved a statistically significant improvement in correct identification at different time points. The total phantom cost per student was $0.76. Our results suggest that short repeated experiences scanning simple, low-cost ultrasound phantoms confer basic ultrasound skills.
我们评估了将超声入门课程纳入我们现有的针对临床前医学生的强制性操作技能项目的情况。我们制作了由嵌入不透明明胶中的橄榄、甜椒橄榄和葡萄组成的模拟物。四个班级的课程鼓励逐步完善模拟物扫描和物体识别技能。学生们提高了识别隐藏物体的能力,尽管每种物体类型在不同时间点的正确识别率都有统计学上的显著提高。每个学生的模拟物总成本为0.76美元。我们的结果表明,短时间内反复扫描简单、低成本的超声模拟物可赋予学生基本的超声技能。