Borodin Iu I
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1989 Jun;96(6):5-14.
Ecological influences, exercised on one the most important homeostatic systems - the lymphatic system - have been investigated extremely insufficiently. Nevertheless, in mechanisms of adaptogenesis interaction of the environmental effects with the lymphoid organs plays a rather essential role. Structural-functional response of the lymph nodes to the environmental effects possesses some features of stereotype, however, the stereotypic response is subjected to modulations in connection with the factor acting and functional specialization of the lymph node. Keeping this in mind, the lymph nodes (their morpho-functional status) can be considered as markers of the environmental pressing to the lymphatic system. When estimating the degree and stage of the phasic morpho-functional changes in the lymph nodes during their adaptation to the environmental influences, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of the environmental (in our case - cooling, chemicals) imprinting, in order to judge on the degree of individual stability of the organism to these effects. The morpho-functional rearrangements in the lymph nodes, under the environmental influences on the animal organism, reflect the dynamics of complex interorganic correlations both within the lymphatic system and at intersystemic level.
对最重要的体内平衡系统之一——淋巴系统——所施加的生态影响，目前的研究极其不足。然而，在适应原发生机制中，环境效应与淋巴器官的相互作用起着相当重要的作用。淋巴结对环境效应的结构 - 功能反应具有一些刻板印象的特征，然而，这种刻板反应会因作用因素和淋巴结的功能特化而受到调节。考虑到这一点，淋巴结（其形态 - 功能状态）可被视为环境对淋巴系统施压的标志物。在评估淋巴结在适应环境影响过程中的阶段性形态 - 功能变化的程度和阶段时，有必要考虑环境（在我们的案例中是冷却、化学物质）印记的可能性，以便判断生物体对这些影响的个体稳定性程度。在环境对动物机体的影响下，淋巴结中的形态 - 功能重排反映了淋巴系统内部以及系统间水平上复杂的器官间相互关系的动态变化。
