Kowalik Claudia R, Lakeman M M E, Oryszczyn Josephine E, Roovers Jan Paul W R
Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2017;82(6):575-581. doi: 10.1159/000454925. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The use of synthetic mesh implants for vaginal prolapse surgery is still a subject of debate due to safety concerns. We aimed to explore long-term complications of all women treated with mesh surgery for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in our centre.
This is a cross-sectional study of 188 women who underwent vaginal mesh surgery in a Dutch University Hospital between 2007 and 2012. The prevalence of mesh exposure, pain symptoms and patient satisfaction has been documented.
Vaginal mesh surgery was performed in 188 women - in 147 (78%) because of recurrent POP. After a median follow-up of 40 months (range 12-76 months), 11 women (6%) had a symptomatic exposure of whom 8 women underwent surgery. Nine women (5%) had de novo pain following mesh surgery and in 3 women, (2%) this symptom was persistent despite treatment. Eighty-six percent of the responders were satisfied about their treatment.
With this study, we showed that performing a total mesh recall is feasible. The prevalence of persisting symptomatic exposure and persisting pain symptoms was low in our population. Most of the complications we found were treatable. This is also reflected in the high overall satisfaction rate.
背景/目的:由于安全问题,合成网片植入物在阴道脱垂手术中的应用仍是一个有争议的话题。我们旨在探讨在我们中心接受网片手术治疗盆腔器官脱垂(POP)的所有女性的长期并发症。
这是一项对188名在2007年至2012年间于荷兰一家大学医院接受阴道网片手术的女性进行的横断面研究。记录了网片暴露、疼痛症状和患者满意度的发生率。
188名女性接受了阴道网片手术,其中147名(78%)是因为复发性POP。中位随访40个月(范围12 - 76个月)后,11名女性(6%)出现有症状的网片暴露,其中8名女性接受了手术。9名女性(5%)在网片手术后出现新发疼痛,3名女性(2%)尽管接受了治疗,该症状仍持续存在。86%的受访者对其治疗感到满意。
通过这项研究,我们表明进行全面的网片召回是可行的。在我们的研究人群中,持续性有症状暴露和持续性疼痛症状的发生率较低。我们发现的大多数并发症是可治疗的。这也体现在总体满意度较高上。