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提高工作人员对围手术期医疗废物管理的认识。

Improving Staff Knowledge of Perioperative Regulated-Waste Management.

作者信息

Perrego Kristen

出版信息

AORN J. 2017 Jan;105(1):85-91. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2016.11.005.

Abstract

The mismanagement of regulated waste is a costly issue for many health care facilities. Our facility undertook a quality improvement project to determine whether increasing staff members' knowledge of regulated-waste management would reduce its mismanagement in the surgical setting. I designed a mandatory online learning module for all perioperative staff members and obtained consent from participants to use their test scores. I also designed pre- and posteducation audits to identify the total mass of regulated waste produced in the department and to categorize which items were nonregulated according to facility standards. Personnel achieved a 41% reduction in the total mass of regulated waste sampled and a 77% reduction in nonregulated item mass. The results of the audits determined that perioperative staff members are more likely to improve compliance with the disposal of regulated waste after increasing their knowledge base.

摘要

对许多医疗保健机构来说,医疗废物管理不善是个代价高昂的问题。我们的机构开展了一个质量改进项目,以确定增加工作人员对医疗废物管理的知识是否会减少手术环境中的管理不善情况。我为所有围手术期工作人员设计了一个强制性在线学习模块,并征得参与者同意使用他们的测试成绩。我还设计了教育前后的审核,以确定该部门产生的医疗废物总量,并根据机构标准对哪些物品不属于医疗废物进行分类。工作人员抽取的医疗废物总量减少了41%,非医疗废物的量减少了77%。审核结果表明,围手术期工作人员在增加知识库后更有可能提高对医疗废物处置的合规性。

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