Gröschel D H, Kramer A, Krasilnikow A P, Spaulding E H, Weuffen W
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville.
Zentralbl Hyg Umweltmed. 1989 Sep;188(6):526-32.
Increasing international cooperation in the areas of research, teaching, trade and healthcare has called for standardization of the terminology. In disinfection and antisepsis such efforts have been pursued for almost 20 years but without great success. This contribution to the definition of antisepsis and its clear separation from disinfection is supposed to promote international discussion. German terms for skin, mucosa and wound antisepsis are proposed which permit to restrict the term disinfection to the application of antimicrobial measures to inanimate objects and surfaces.
在研究、教学、贸易和医疗保健领域，国际合作的不断增加要求术语标准化。在消毒和防腐方面，此类努力已经进行了近20年，但成效不大。本文对防腐的定义及其与消毒的明确区分做出贡献，旨在推动国际讨论。文中提出了用于皮肤、黏膜和伤口防腐的德语术语，这使得消毒一词能够仅限于用于对无生命物体和表面采取抗菌措施的情况。
