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生成对蛋白C和活化蛋白C具有设计特异性差异的抗体。

Generation of an antibody with a designed specificity difference for protein C and activated protein C.

作者信息

Zhang L, Castellino F J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Notre Dame, Indiana 46556.

出版信息

J Protein Chem. 1989 Aug;8(4):471-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01026431.

DOI:10.1007/BF01026431
PMID:2803512
Abstract

Rabbit polyclonal antibodies to a synthetic peptide, NH2-Asp-Thr-Asn-Gln-Val-Asp-Gln-Lys-Asp-Gln-Leu-Asp-Phe-Arg-CONH2 (A Pep), have been produced. This sequence is identical to that contained in the tetradecapeptide released from bovine protein C (PC) as a result of its conversion to its activated form (APC), except that Phe13 replaced the normal Pro13, in order to discourage cross-reactivity of antibodies to the carboxylterminal portion of APep with PC. The antibody pool obtained reacted with PC and showed virtually no cross-reactivity toward either APC or several typical plasma proteins. This general approach should serve well as a means of production of antibodies with a designed specificity capable of distinguishing between forms of the same protein that arise by release of peptide material.

摘要

已制备出针对合成肽NH2-Asp-Thr-Asn-Gln-Val-Asp-Gln-Lys-Asp-Gln-Leu-Asp-Phe-Arg-CONH2(A Pep)的兔多克隆抗体。该序列与牛蛋白C(PC)转化为活化形式(APC)后释放的十四肽中的序列相同,只是Phe13取代了正常的Pro13,以防止抗体与APep羧基末端部分与PC发生交叉反应。所获得的抗体池与PC反应,对APC或几种典型血浆蛋白几乎没有交叉反应。这种通用方法作为一种生产具有特定设计特异性的抗体的手段,能够区分通过肽物质释放产生的同一蛋白质的不同形式,应该会很有用。

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本文引用的文献

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Preparation and properties of bovine factor VIII (antihemophilic factor).牛因子VIII(抗血友病因子)的制备与特性
Biochemistry. 1980 Feb 5;19(3):401-10. doi: 10.1021/bi00544a001.
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A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein.一种展示蛋白质亲水性特征的简单方法。
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Amino acid sequence of the light chain of bovine protein C.牛蛋白C轻链的氨基酸序列。
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Isolation of a membrane-bound cofactor for thrombin-catalyzed activation of protein C.凝血酶催化蛋白C活化的膜结合辅因子的分离。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Jan 25;257(2):859-64.
5
Stimulation of the amidase and esterase activity of activated bovine plasma protein C by monovalent cations.单价阳离子对活化牛血浆蛋白C的酰胺酶和酯酶活性的刺激作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 May 14;94(1):340-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(80)80226-9.
6
Characterization of a cDNA coding for human protein C.编码人蛋白C的cDNA的特性分析。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4766-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.15.4766.
7
beta-Hydroxyaspartic acid in vitamin K-dependent protein C.维生素K依赖蛋白C中的β-羟基天冬氨酸
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Peptide antibody specific for the amino terminus of skeletal muscle alpha-actin.对骨骼肌α-肌动蛋白氨基末端具有特异性的肽抗体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Mar;80(6):1506-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.6.1506.
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Role of lysine binding regions in the kinetic properties of human plasmin.赖氨酸结合区域在人纤溶酶动力学特性中的作用
Biochemistry. 1981 Aug 18;20(17):4811-6. doi: 10.1021/bi00520a001.
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Antibody to the nonapeptide Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Tyr-Met-Pro-Met-Glu is specific for polyoma middle T antigen and inhibits in vitro kinase activity.针对九肽Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Tyr-Met-Pro-Met-Glu的抗体对多瘤病毒中T抗原具有特异性,并能抑制体外激酶活性。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Nov 10;257(21):12467-70.